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に過ぎない (ni suginai)

N2CommonGrammar

ni suginai


Explanation

Used to express that something is nothing more than or just a certain state or thing. It implies a limitation or negation of expectation.


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Key Formation

  • Noun/な-adj + に過ぎない

    ただの噂に過ぎない (Just a rumor)

  • Verb + に過ぎない

    ごまかしに過ぎない (Nothing more than deception)


Example Sentences

  • それはただの噂に過ぎない。

    It's just a rumor.

    それはただのうわさにすぎない。

    Sore wa tada no uwasa ni suginai.

  • この問題はただの誤解に過ぎません。

    This issue is nothing more than a misunderstanding.

    このもんだいはただのごかいにすぎません。

    Kono mondai wa tada no gokai ni suginai.

  • 彼の行動は子供のいたずらに過ぎない。 (Inspired by a Japanese idiom)

    His behavior is nothing more than child's play.

    かれのこうどうはこどものいたずらにすぎない。

    Kare no koudou wa kodomo no itazura ni suginai.

  • 彼女の言葉はただの嘘に過ぎない。

    Her words are nothing but lies.

    かのじょのことばはただのうそにすぎない。

    Kanojo no kotoba wa tada no uso ni suginai.

  • 彼の能力は普通に過ぎない。

    His ability is average at best.

    かれののうりょくはふつうにすぎない。

    Kare no nouryoku wa futsuu ni suginai.


Notes and Tips for JLPT students

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Related Grammar, and what's the difference?

  • だけ (dake) - (N5 - N2)
    - Both に過ぎない (ni suginai) and だけ (dake) are used to express limitations or exclusiveness. However, に過ぎない (ni suginai) emphasizes that something is nothing more than a certain state or thing, while だけ (dake) implies that something is limited to a certain extent.
  • 限り (kagiri) - (N3 - N2)
    - Both に過ぎない (ni suginai) and 限り (kagiri) are used to express limitations or boundaries. However, に過ぎない (ni suginai) emphasizes that something is nothing more than a certain state or thing, while 限り (kagiri) indicates a boundary or restriction.
  • ほど (hodo) - (N4 - N2)
    - Both に過ぎない (ni suginai) and ほど (hodo) indicate a degree or extent. However, に過ぎない (ni suginai) emphasizes that something is nothing more than a certain state or thing, while ほど (hodo) compares the relative degree of two things.
  • ならでは (naradeha) - (N2)
    - に過ぎない (ni suginai) expresses a limitation or negation of expectation, while ならでは (naradeha) emphasizes the uniqueness or characteristic of a certain thing or person.

Useful Vocabulary that appeared in this page

  • * (うわさ)rumor
  • * 問題 (もんだい)issue, problem
  • * 誤解 (ごかい)misunderstanding
  • * 行動 (こうどう)behavior, action
  • * 子供 (こども)child
  • * いたずら (いたずら)prank, mischief
  • * 言葉 (ことば)word, language
  • * (うそ)lie
  • * 能力 (のうりょく)ability, capability
  • * 普通 (ふつう)normal, average

Quiz

Which sentence means 'This issue is nothing more than a misunderstanding'?

  • これはただの嘘に過ぎません。
  • この問題はただの誤解に過ぎません。
  • 彼女の言葉はただの噂に過ぎません。